THC (tetrahydrocannabinol)

Also known as: THC (tetrahydrocannabinol / cannabis)

Trend Term

THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) THC (cannabis) THC/cannabis

Summary

THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis/marijuana and is toxic to both dogs and cats, with dogs being more sensitive due to a higher density of cannabinoid receptors in their brains. Exposure occurs through ingestion of cannabis plant material, edibles, oils, concentrates, or synthetic forms, as well as through inhalation of smoke; even small amounts can cause significant clinical signs. Typical signs include lethargy, ataxia (incoordination), vomiting, urinary incontinence, trembling, bradycardia, and dilated pupils, with severe cases potentially involving respiratory depression, seizures, or coma; death is extremely rare but has been reported with high-concentration medical-grade products. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis plants and is toxic to both dogs and cats, which are more sensitive to its effects than humans due to a higher density of cannabinoid receptors in their brains. Exposure can occur through ingestion of plant material, edibles, oils, or concentrates, or through inhalation of secondhand smoke; even small amounts can cause significant clinical signs. Typical signs include lethargy, ataxia (stumbling/incoordination), vomiting, urinary incontinence, dilated pupils, trembling, and heightened sensitivity to sound and touch; severe cases can involve seizures, respiratory depression, bradycardia, and coma, though fatalities are rare and most animals recover within one to three days with supportive veterinary care. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis/marijuana, is a recognized toxin for both dogs and cats, with dogs being more commonly and severely affected due to their higher density of cannabinoid receptors in the brain. Exposure can occur through ingestion of plant material, edibles, oils, concentrates, or synthetic forms, as well as inhalation of secondhand smoke; even small amounts can cause significant clinical signs. Typical signs include lethargy, ataxia (incoordination), vomiting, urinary incontinence, trembling, bradycardia, dilated pupils, and in severe cases respiratory depression, seizures, or coma; most cases resolve within 1–3 days with supportive care, though death has been reported in rare cases involving highly concentrated THC products.

Confidence

high

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